How to conduct a psychosocial hazard assessment: A 2025 guide for Australian employers

In 2025, Australian employers face a growing responsibility to manage not just physical risks in the workplace, but psychosocial hazards—factors that can impact an employee’s mental health and wellbeing.

First published on Friday, September 12, 2025

Last updated on Friday, September 12, 2025

In 2025, Australian employers face a growing responsibility to manage not just physical risks in the workplace, but psychosocial hazards—factors that can impact an employee’s mental health and wellbeing. With updated WHS regulations now mandating psychosocial risk management across most states, understanding how to assess and control these hazards is essential for compliance and employee care. 

What are psychosocial hazards?

Psychosocial hazards are elements of work design, management, and social interactions that may cause psychological harm. Unlike physical risks, these hazards often go unnoticed—yet they can lead to serious outcomes like stress, burnout, anxiety, and depression. 

Common examples Include: 

  • Excessive workloads or unrealistic deadlines 

  • Poor support from supervisors or colleagues 

  • Bullying, harassment, or exposure to traumatic events 

  • Low job control or unclear role expectations 

  • Isolation, especially in remote or hybrid work settings 

Why psychosocial risk management matters in 2025

Recent updates to WHS laws across NSW, VIC, QLD, WA, and ACT now require employers to treat psychosocial risks with the same level of seriousness as physical hazards. This shift reflects growing awareness of mental health in the workplace and aligns with international standards like ISO 45003:2021. 

Failing to manage these risks can result in: 

  • Legal penalties for non-compliance 

  • Increased absenteeism and turnover 

  • Reduced productivity and morale 

  • Reputational damage 

How to Conduct a Psychosocial Hazard Assessment 

Employers should follow the standard WHS risk management process, adapted for psychosocial risks: 

1. Identify Hazards 

Use a combination of: 

  • Employee surveys and feedback 

  • Exit interviews and performance reviews 

  • Absenteeism and turnover data 

  • EAP (Employee Assistance Program) usage trends 

  • Observations of workplace culture and dynamics 

2. Assess the Risks 

Evaluate: 

  • Severity: How serious is the potential harm? 

  • Frequency: How often are employees exposed? 

  • Duration: How long does the exposure last? 

  • Vulnerability: Are certain groups more affected (e.g. new hires, lone workers)? 

3. Control the Risks 

Apply the hierarchy of controls: 

  • Eliminate the hazard where possible (e.g. remove unrealistic KPIs) 

  • Minimise through: 

  • Clear role descriptions 

  • Manager training in mental health awareness 

  • Flexible work arrangements 

  • Anti-bullying policies and reporting mechanisms 

  • Regular check-ins for remote workers 

4. Review and Monitor 

  • Conduct regular audits and employee feedback sessions 

  • Update policies and procedures as needed 

  • Track the effectiveness of controls over time 

Psychosocial hazard management is no longer optional—it’s a legal and ethical imperative. By proactively assessing and controlling these risks, employers can foster a safer, healthier, and more productive workplace.

Identify hazards in the workplace with BrightSafe 

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See how you could minimise hazards and risks with our end-to-end system: 

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With 24/7 access to qualified health & safety consultants, plus a comprehensive library of risk assessments, templates, posters, and factsheets, this is the solution that your business needs. 

Book your free BrightSafe demo today! 


Gemma O'Connor

Head of HR Advisory and Technical Services

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