What to know about time off in lieu of overtime as an employer

When your employees give you overtime, you could give them time back

First published on Thursday, June 4, 2020

Last updated on Tuesday, May 27, 2025

What is time off in lieu (TOIL) of overtime?

Time off in lieu (TOIL) of overtime is where you agree with your employee that you'll reward them for their overtime by giving them paid time off work.

If you agree to pay your employee's overtime with TOIL, make sure you confirm the agreement in writing. Make a copy of the agreement for your employee and store another copy in their personnel file.

Some people will know time off in lieu of overtime as "banked" time. The concept here isn't too tricky. Either the member of staff working overtime agrees to "bank" overtime hours that he or she can then take off at a later date.

An obvious expiry date would be the end of your business's leave year—most likely either December 31st (calendar year end) or June 30th (financial year end). However, you could always be generous and extend this deadline by a week or two if they want to book a holiday around Christmas or Easter.

You should also agree on the maximum number of days an employee can accrue in TOIL. If you're planning to trial TOIL, why not start with five days' maximum accrual for a year, and see how well it works in your workplace?

What happens if an employee leaves my business before they've taken their TOIL?

Since you agreed to reward your employee with compensatory time off in lieu of overtime pay, you must make sure you pay them for any outstanding time off they had left.

You should make sure you pay them for this overtime either on their departure or on what would've been their next payday.

What else do I need to know about paid time off and overtime?

Overtime is any time that one of your staff works over the normal hours in their contract. When you offer someone an employment contract, you should include the working hours in their contract.

Under the Fair Work Act, the maximum weekly hours of work for full-time employees is 38, plus reasonable additional hours. However, an employee and employer cam agree to different hours in certain circumstances, as long as it complies with applicable awards, enterprise agreements, or empoyment contracts.

Get support from BrightHR when dealing with TOIL

Speak to one of our experts on the employment relations advice line or call 1 300 029 198


Lucy Cobb

Employment Law Specialist

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