How to manage health & safety in the workplace

A safe workplace is a happier, healthier and productive one for employees.

First published on Wednesday, July 27, 2022

Last updated on Tuesday, September 16, 2025

Health & safety management is about creating a safe workplace by identifying and mitigating risks. In the UK, this involves following regulations like the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, and the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999.

For small to medium enterprises, (SMEs), this means conducting risk assessments, providing safety training, and implementing safety policies. And having end-to-end health and safety software can help with all these requirements.

Doing this not only means your business is complying with legal requirements, but also creates a safer, more productive work environment. A happy, healthy workplace is a productive one!

Health & safety management regulations

In the UK, you must comply with several key pieces of health & safety legislation to ensure a safe working environment.

The main regulations are:

  • Health & Safety at Work Act 1974: The cornerstone of health and safety legislation.

  • Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999: Outlines employers’ duties to manage health and safety.

  • Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992: Covers workplace conditions.

  • Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998: Ensures safe use of equipment.

  • Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992: Addresses risks from manual handling.

  • Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations 1992: Requires provision of appropriate PPE.

  • Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 (COSHH): Manages hazardous substances.

  • Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 2013 (RIDDOR): Mandates reporting of certain incidents.

Noncompliance with these regulations can lead to severe consequences, including hefty fines, legal action, and physical harm to your workforce. We have more about this coming up, but it’s best practice to seek professional health & safety advice or consult the HSE website to avoid legal issues.

Who is responsible for health & safety management?

Effective health and safety management starts with clearly defined roles and responsibilities within your business. Here’s some tips to make sure everyone understands their role:

  • Leadership commitment—leaders must prioritise health & safety, setting the tone for the entire business. They have to lead by example to foster a culture of health & safety.

  • Health & safety officers— appoint dedicated health and safety officers to oversee compliance, implement safety policies, and provide competent advice.

  • Managers and supervisors—ensure managers and supervisors understand their role in maintaining a safe work environment. They should regularly conduct risk assessments and enforce safety protocols.

  • Staff—every member of staff has a role to play. Encourage them to report hazards, follow safety procedures, and participate in safety training.

Clear lines of accountability are essential. Regular meetings, report mechanisms, and a clear chain of command ensure that responsibilities don’t simply get brushed under the rug.

Having a health and safety tool like BrightSafe’s Responsibilities Navigator helps you assign and track individual responsibilities, making sure a task is never missed again.

Employee involvement and training

Getting your team involved in health & safety is key. Encourage them to report hazards, join safety meetings, and help shape safety policies. When everyone feels part of the process, they’re more likely to follow protocols and take care of their wellbeing.

Regular training is also essential. Keeping everyone up to date with the latest practices ensures high safety standards across the board.

Use e-learning platforms like BrightLearn, which offers a range of CPD-accredited courses designed to educate staff on different aspects of workplace safety. Our online health & safety training lets you assign courses and track staff progress, giving you the peace of mind that your team is practicing compliant health & safety and staying informed.

Processes for managing workplace health and safety

There are several processes you must integrate into your workplace to effectively manage workplace health and safety. Including:

  • Identifying hazards

  • Risk management

  • Implementation of control measures

  • Review and monitor

  • Compliance with legislation

  • Training, education and employee involvement

For an easy way to do this, you can follow methods such as the plan, do act, check method which provides you a cyclical process for managing health and safety in the workplace. You should also attempt adopt both a proactive and reactive approach to health and safety. Implementing the right prevention measures, while having a reactive approach for if and when an accident occurs at work.

Accessing expert advice when needed

There’s no shame in asking for help. In fact, for many small business owners, the support of professional services can be a life saver. When health and safety isn’t your expert topic, it’s reassuring to know that there are people out there who live and breathe health and safety day in, day out.

Advice services and H&S professionals can provide you with the answers to questions you may be completely stumped by. Sure, you may have the basics covered, but if someone asked you about RIDDOR reports, for example, would you know what they are referring to?

This is where a service like BrightAdvice comes in handy!

Offering expert health and safety advice from trained professionals with industry experience and know-how.

Benefits of effective health & safety management

A safe environment boosts productivity

Research from the European Agency for Safety and Health at work shows that good health & safety practices are linked to improved performance and profitability, due to reduced downtime caused by illness and accidents.

Reduces absenteeism

According to the HSE, millions of working days are lost due to work-related injury and illness. By caring for your employees and reducing risks in your workplace you can lower the numbers of absences directly related to workplace injuries and illness.

Improves employee morale

It should come as a shock to no employer that when employees feel their wellbeing is a priority, it leads to higher job satisfaction and lower turnover rates. It can also improve your company’s reputation, making it more attractive to clients and partners. Afterall, it can be off putting for a job prospect to hear of a dangerous workplace in the news or via the HSE.

Health & safety management systems for small businesses

Health and safety management systems can essentially enhance your approach to health and safety at work. Helping to take some of the workload off your back.

With automated risk assessment templates, automated online training reminders, real-time reporting and so much more BrightSafe is the ideal health and safety solution for busy business owners. For small businesses time is a valuable asset, so being able to cut down on your admin can be lifesaving!

Cut down admin, whilst keeping your team safe, BrightSafe is the answer. Book your free demo today to discover how it works.


Hanaan Parkinson-Ramsbottom

Health & Safety Advisor

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